DeFi & FinTech

Ledger Adds USDC and USDT Loans Backed by Wrapped Bitcoin

Ledger Wallet adds USDC and USDT loans against cbBTC or wBTC through Morpho and Yield.xyz, with on-device signing, variable rates and liquidation risk.

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Key Notes

  • Ledger Wallet users in eligible regions can borrow USDC or USDT against cbBTC or wBTC through four Ethereum markets powered by Morpho and integrated by Yield.xyz.
  • Hardware signing keeps private keys offline and makes loan transactions readable, while pledged collateral remains locked under the lending contract’s rules.
  • Borrowing costs vary with market utilization, and falling collateral values or accrued interest can trigger liquidation without a new hardware approval.

Ledger has introduced crypto-backed loans in Ledger Wallet, allowing eligible users to borrow USDC or USDT against Coinbase Wrapped Bitcoin (cbBTC) or Wrapped Bitcoin (wBTC). The feature gives holders access to stablecoins while retaining exposure to Bitcoin, with interest costs and the possibility of collateral liquidation.

The company announced Crypto Loan in its October 7 release notes. Morpho supplies the onchain lending infrastructure, while Yield.xyz integrates it into the wallet app. Ledger describes itself as the technology provider; the credit comes from third-party lending markets.

Four Ethereum Markets at Launch

Ledger’s updated borrowing guide identifies four supported markets on Ethereum: cbBTC-backed USDC and USDT loans, and wBTC-backed USDC and USDT loans. The launch therefore concerns specific wrapped-Bitcoin pairs, rather than borrowing directly against native BTC on the Bitcoin network.

The Loans section lets users select collateral, a borrowing asset and an initial loan-to-value ratio, then review and sign the required transactions. Loan simulation and position monitoring are available within the app, alongside controls to add collateral, repay debt and adjust a position.

Availability depends on the user’s region. Ledger says the feature is integrated into its desktop and mobile app, but the announcement does not provide a complete country list or a single borrowing rate applicable to every user.

Keeping Bitcoin Exposure Means Pledging Wrapped Tokens

Wrapped Bitcoin tokens make BTC-linked value usable in Ethereum lending contracts. Coinbase describes cbBTC as backed one-for-one by Bitcoin held in its custody. Holding the token therefore adds a dependency on the issuer and its backing arrangements, alongside Bitcoin’s price exposure.

Once pledged, the wrapped tokens are locked in a smart contract as security for the debt. Keeping private keys on a Ledger device does not make that collateral freely spendable while the loan remains open. Recovering it requires repayment or sufficient remaining collateral under the market’s rules.

This distinction matters to the product’s promise of borrowing without selling. A borrower can retain exposure to Bitcoin’s gains and losses, but also takes on a stablecoin liability. A forced liquidation can still dispose of some or all of the pledged tokens.

Variable Rates and Liquidation Shape the Loan

Morpho’s market design pairs one collateral asset with one loan asset. Each isolated market has its own liquidation threshold, price oracle and interest-rate model. The relevant parameters belong to the chosen market, rather than to a universal Ledger loan product.

Borrowing costs are variable. Morpho’s rate model responds to utilization, the share of supplied liquidity that borrowers are using. Increased demand can raise the cost of an existing position, so the rate displayed when a loan opens is not a fixed lifetime quote.

Loan-to-value measures debt against collateral value. As a simple illustration, a $5,000 debt secured by $10,000 of collateral starts at 50% LTV. If the collateral falls to $8,000 and the debt is unchanged, LTV rises to 62.5%, moving the position closer to its market’s liquidation threshold.

Under Morpho’s liquidation rules, an eligible position can be liquidated by an external participant who repays debt in exchange for collateral plus an incentive. Falling collateral prices and accumulating interest can both create that eligibility. This process does not require a fresh approval on the borrower’s hardware device.

Adding collateral or repaying part of the debt can reduce LTV before liquidation. Withdrawing collateral or borrowing more moves it in the opposite direction. Ledger’s in-app controls make these actions easier to manage, while the underlying contract still determines which adjustments are permitted.

Clear Signing Covers the User’s Transactions

Ledger says Clear Signing presents loan-related contract actions in readable form on the signer’s secure screen. Approvals, collateral deposits, repayments and withdrawals are reviewed on the device, with private keys kept inside its Secure Element.

The hardware protects the signing process; it does not insure the lending position. Morpho’s risk documentation identifies smart-contract vulnerabilities, oracle problems and risks associated with the assets themselves. These remain relevant even when a legitimate transaction has been correctly reviewed and signed.

A Broader Route From Wallets Into DeFi

Alongside Crypto Loan, Ledger announced direct Morpho access. That connection lets users interact with Morpho through supported browsers without an additional wallet extension. It is a separate route to markets and vaults, rather than evidence that every Morpho product is available inside the native Loans screen.

The expansion follows Ledger’s earlier OKX DEX integration, which brought onchain swaps into its wallet. Lending adds another financial activity to an interface previously associated primarily with storing assets and approving transfers.

Other providers are taking similar steps. CoinScreamer previously covered Trezor’s Morpho yield integration and Coinbase’s UK crypto loans. Those products serve different sides of the credit market: stablecoin depositors seek a return, while borrowers pay to access liquidity against their holdings.

For Ledger users, the immediate change is access to four wrapped-Bitcoin lending pairs within the familiar wallet app. The trade-off remains the same as the underlying onchain loan: liquidity today in exchange for variable borrowing costs and collateral that must stay sufficiently valuable to secure the debt.

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