Markets & Trading

Grayscale Sees Crypto ETFs Expanding Beyond Bitcoin and Ether

Grayscale sees room for more crypto ETFs as Zcash demonstrates demand and filings outline tokenized Bitcoin and Ether covered-call funds.

Grayscale Sees Crypto ETFs Expanding Beyond Bitcoin and Ether
Digital assets are reaching brokerage accounts through an expanding range of investment products. Image: Grayscale

Key Notes

  • Grayscale sees investor demand driving a broader crypto ETF market beyond Bitcoin and Ether.
  • ZCSH’s issuer data shows $775.5 million in assets on October 7, distinct from its earlier $1 billion milestone.
  • September filings propose tokenized covered-call fund shares on Ethereum, with approved wallets and unchanged shareholder rights.

Grayscale sees the crypto exchange-traded fund market expanding beyond Bitcoin and Ether, with issuers increasingly choosing assets according to investor demand and their own investment convictions. Managing director Krista Lynch outlined that view in an interview with The Block at TOKEN2049 Singapore, as the firm also pursues tokenized fund shares.

Lynch, Grayscale’s head of trading and capital markets, pointed to Zcash as an example of demand outside the two largest cryptocurrencies. She told The Starting Block that the firm’s Zcash ETF, trading under ZCSH, gathered more than $1 billion in its first 30 trading days, The Block reported on October 7.

Zcash Shows Demand Beyond Bitcoin and Ether

The $1 billion figure describes the milestone cited by Lynch, rather than the fund’s latest asset balance. Grayscale’s fund data lists approximately $775.5 million in assets under management as of October 7. The issuer records August 25 as the product’s NYSE Arca listing date.

Assets under management should also be distinguished from net investor inflows. A fund’s asset value reflects its existing holdings, changes in the underlying token’s price, and share creations and redemptions. Grayscale says the vehicle behind ZCSH dates to 2017 and already held approximately $260 million as of August 22, before the exchange listing.

There was also a disclosed contribution after listing. A September 8 SEC filing shows that DCG International Investments acquired about $100 million of ZCSH shares through an authorized participant in exchange for ZEC. Those shares carried the same economic rights as other shares in the trust.

ZCSH passively holds ZEC and seeks to reflect the value of those holdings after expenses and liabilities. It gives brokerage customers exposure without directly managing tokens or private keys. Holding its shares does not give an investor a personal Zcash wallet or make the investor’s brokerage transactions private.

The exchange listing followed the earlier conversion filing covered by CoinScreamer. Our subsequent coverage of the Zcash ETF launch examined its arrival alongside the token’s market rally.

Listing Rules Give Issuers More Choice

The regulatory foundation predates this week’s interview. In September 2025, the SEC approved generic listing standards for commodity-based trust shares, including products holding digital assets. Qualifying products can be listed without an exchange first submitting a separate proposed rule change for each one.

That removes a procedural hurdle for products meeting the standards. It does not endorse every cryptocurrency or eliminate registration and compliance requirements.

Grayscale Proposes Tokenized Fund Shares

Grayscale’s next step concerns how investors hold fund shares. A September 29 Bitcoin fund filing proposes an Ethereum-based ownership record alongside conventional book-entry shares for the Grayscale Bitcoin Covered Call ETF, or BTCC.

A corresponding Ether fund filing outlines the same approach for the Grayscale Ethereum Covered Call ETF, or ETCO. Superstate Services would act as digital transfer agent. Tokenized and conventional shares would represent one class, with identical economic, dividend, voting and liquidation rights.

The proposal changes the ownership and transfer record, rather than the underlying investment strategy. These are income-oriented options funds. BTCC, for example, uses a synthetic covered-call strategy linked to Bitcoin exchange-traded products; selling calls generates premiums but limits participation in price gains. Recording its shares on Ethereum would not make it an Ether investment.

Access would remain controlled. Under the Ether fund’s proposed structure, only verified and approved wallets could hold tokenized shares. Eligible investors could transfer them between approved wallets outside exchange hours, subject to applicable rules and procedures. Personal identification would remain offchain, while blockchain transfers would create public transaction records.

The Ether filing also separates operating costs from investor transfer costs. The adviser would cover tokenization administration, while investors initiating wallet-to-wallet transfers could face Ethereum network fees. Tokenized ownership therefore changes how shares move without removing the fund’s existing fees or the practical costs of using a blockchain.

That offers a different distribution channel for an existing investment product. It does not promise unrestricted trading on any decentralized exchange. Both prospectuses remain subject to completion, so the filings establish proposed arrangements rather than proof that tokenized shares have begun trading.

A Conditional Route for Onchain Securities

The SEC’s September 17, 2026 innovation exemption provides temporary, conditional relief for certain tokenized-securities venues and liquidity providers. Chairman Paul Atkins described it as a bridge toward longer-term rules after Congress failed to advance the CLARITY Act.

The framework permits specified tokenized securities to trade in a permissioned environment. Antifraud and antimanipulation provisions continue to apply, and token holders must retain the rights attached to the underlying securities. Its scope is narrower than comprehensive legislation covering the crypto market.

For Grayscale, the developments involve two distinct opportunities: offering exposure to additional digital assets and changing the infrastructure through which fund shares are held. ZCSH is already exchange-listed. The tokenized covered-call arrangements remain proposals, with implementation and access governed by the final fund documents and applicable regulatory conditions.

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